NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH
What it is
A program involving the joint efforts of the
police or sheriff's department and the community, designed to enhance
neighborhood security, heighten the community's power of observation, and to
encourage mutual assistance and concern among neighbors.
The Need for the Program
In
recent years, neighborhoods have experienced rapid change. The old,
well-established neighborhood has been replaced by a highly transient, growing
community where people seek more and more privacy. This life-style tends to
promote unfamiliarity with neighbors and a corresponding lack of concern.
Unfortunately, this enhances the opportunity for the criminal element and
increases the community's vulnerability to crime.
This condition dictates the need for a crime
prevention program which will enhance neighborhood security, heighten the
community's power of observation and encourage mutual assistance and concern
among neighbors.
Goals of Neighborhood Watch
The main objective of Neighborhood Watch is to
reduce the incidence of crime by:
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Increasing citizens' awareness of
burglary and other neighborhood crime through a continuing information
program. (Literature distribution)
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Training citizens in the means of better
property security and assist them in making their property more secure.
(Operation Identification and Security Surveys) |
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Developing a neighborhood action program
where neighbors help watch each other's property and report suspicious
persons and activities to law enforcement agencies. (Neighborhood Watch) |
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Encouraging all citizens to cooperate with
law enforcement agencies in reporting crime. |
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Enlisting each home/apartment business in
Operation Identification. |
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Duties and Responsibilities
1. Neighborhood Coordinator
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Coordinates activities of Block Captains
and Block Watchers participating in program.
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Recruits neighborhood residents into the
program.
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Acts as a liaison with the police or
sheriff's department and disseminates information communicated to them which
may lead to the solution of a crime. |
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2. Block Captain
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Hosts a Neighborhood Watch meeting.
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Personally visits each
home/apartment/business in his/her block, announcing the meeting and
encouraging neighbors to participate.
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Acts as a base station for Operation
Identification. In this manner, neighbors can pick up Operation
Identification materials from their Block Captain in order to participate in
the program. The goal of 100% participation is essential in order to achieve
the program objectives. The Block Captain is encouraged to personally
contact those neighbors who have not participated in the program.
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Acts as a liaison with the law enforcement
department and disseminates any information communicated to them which may
lead to the solution of a crime.
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Distributes Crime Prevention materials to
those residents who were unable to attend meetings.
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Cooperates and assists Neighborhood
Coordinator. |
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3. Block Watcher
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Acts as eyes and ears for their neighbors
and reports any suspicious activity.
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Studies crime prevention materials
furnished to them.
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Checks neighbors' homes when they are
out-of-town.
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Cooperates and assists the Block Captain.
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Participates in Operation Identification. |
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What is Suspicious?
The effectiveness of a law enforcement
department's crime prevention efforts is enhanced by active participation on the
part of citizens. By calling to report suspicious persons or activity, you not
only aid the police or sheriff you make your community a safer place to live.
Some people fail to call simply because they
are not aware of activities that might be suspicious. Others may notice
suspicious activity and hesitate to call for fear of being labeled a "nosy
neighbor" or a "crank." Still others take it for granted that
someone else has already called.
Call 911 or your local law enforcement
department Immediately when you observe suspicious activity. Do Not
worry about "bothering" them. Do Not worry about being
embarrassed if your suspicions prove unfounded. Think instead about what
could happen if you do not act.
Information Most Often Needed
What happened? When did it happen? Where did it
happen? Was anyone hurt?
Description of
Persons: (Include clothing). When describing suspects, notice age,
race, sex, height and weight. Compare your own weight and height with the
suspects. Pick out some unique characteristics (scars, nose, jewelry, etc.) that
will help you identify the suspect in the future if need be.
Description of
Vehicle: License number, make, model, color, any noticeable damage
and direction of travel.
Obvious Things to Watch For
Basically, anything that seems even slightly
"out of place" or is occurring at an unusual time of day or night,
could be criminal activity. Some of the most obvious activities to watch for and
report include:
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A stranger entering your neighbor's house
when it is unoccupied, may be a burglar. |
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A scream heard anywhere may mean robbery or
assault. |
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Offers of merchandise at ridiculously low
prices could mean stolen property. |
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Anyone removing accessories, license plates
or gas from a car should be reported. |
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Anyone peering into parked cars may be
looking for a car to steal or for valuables left displayed in the car. |
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Persons entering or leaving a business
place after hours could mean burglars. |
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A sound of breaking glass or loud explosive
noises could mean an accident, burglary, or vandalism. |
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Persons loitering around schools, parks and
secluded areas could be sex offenders. |
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Persons loitering in the neighborhood who
do not live there could be burglars. |
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Anyone forcing entrance to, or tampering
with a residence, business or vehicle should be reported. |
Some Not So Obvious Things to Watch For
Not every stranger who comes into your
neighborhood is a criminal by any means. There are many perfectly legitimate
door-to-door salesmen, repairmen, and servicemen moving around our neighborhoods
all the time. But criminals do take advantage of this by assuming the
guise of legitimate business representatives. After all, if a criminal looked
like a criminal, no one would have any trouble spotting him.
Check identification of all solicitors, meter
readers, and repairmen prior to allowing entry into your home. Be suspicious
of an alleged deliveryman with a wrong address or asking if someone else lives
there. Some of the not so obvious things to watch for are:
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Someone Going Door-to-Door In Your
Neighborhood. Watch for awhile. If, after a few houses are visited, one or
more of the persons tries a door to see if it is locked, looks into windows
or goes into a back or side yard, it could be a burglar. Such action is even
more suspicious if one person remains in the front when this occurs or if
there is a car following a few houses away. Call your local law enforcement
department or 911 immediately; do not wait for the person to leave. |
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One or More Juveniles Walking Casually
Through The Neighborhood Looking into Automobiles, Backyards, Etc. |
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A Person Running, Especially if Carrying
Something of Value |
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Someone Carrying Property: If it's at an
unusual hour, or in an unusual place, or if the property is not wrapped as
if just purchased. |
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A Person Exhibiting Unusual Mental or
Physical Symptoms: May be injured, under the influence of drugs or otherwise
needing medical or psychiatric assistance. |
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Human Traffic to And From a Certain
Residence: Is not suspicious unless it occurs on a daily or very regular
basis; especially during late or unusual hours. It could possibly be the
scene of vice activities or a fence operation. |
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Any Person Taking a Shortcut Through a
Backyard: May have just broken into your neighbor's home. |
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Any Vehicle Moving Slowly And Without
Lights or Following a Course That Appears Aimless or Repetitive in Any
Location: But particularly so in areas of schools, parks and playgrounds.
Occupants may be looking for places to rob or burglarize, or they could be
drug pushers or sex offenders. |
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Parked, Occupied Vehicles Containing One or
More Persons: If it is an unusual hour they could be lookouts for a burglary
in progress, even if the occupants appear to be legitimate. |
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Vehicles Being Loaded With Valuables if
Parked in Front of a Closed Business: Or unattended residence-even if the
vehicle is a legitimate looking commercial vehicle. More and more
professional thieves are taking the time and trouble to customize their
vehicles with special signs in order to move more freely without suspicion. |
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Apparent Business Transactions Conducted
From a Vehicle: Especially around schools or parks. If juveniles are
involved, it could mean a possible drug sale. |
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Persons Being Forced Into Vehicles:
Especially if juveniles or females, may mean a kidnapping. |
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An Abandoned Vehicle Parked On Your Block:
May be a stolen car. |
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Continuous Repair Operations at
Non-Business Locations: Could mean stolen property is being stripped,
repainted or otherwise altered. |
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Open or Broken Doors or Windows at a Closed
Business or Residence: If owners are absent, could mean a burglary in
progress or already completed. |
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A Beam From a Flashlight in a Neighbor's
Home: Especially if they are away. |
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Persons Wearing or Carrying Bloody
Clothing: Could be a suspect or victim of a serious crime. |
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Persons Making a Quick Change of Vehicles:
May be attempting to elude the police or abandoning a stolen vehicle. |
While some, if not all, of the suspicious
situations described could have innocent explanations, law enforcement
departments would rather investigate a crime-prone situation than be called when
it too late. Your call could save a life, prevent an injury, or stop a
criminal act. Be Alert!
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